An important political and cultural centre situated in Madhya Pradesh,
Maheshwar is famous for a particular type of saree called Maheshwari saree,
which is a speciality of this city. The Maheshwari saris are famous
throughout India for their unique style of harmonious balance between the
border and the body of the saree. The grace and elegance of these sarees is
hard to match.
The Maheshwari saree is popular for its strength, elasticity and a unique
luster of the fabric. The use of zari and particular texture and sheen of
the zari threads used in the making of Maheshwari saree gives it a unique
identity amongst all the Indian sarees. These saree are a much coveted item
even in time as far back as 18th century India. The Maheshwari saree has a
royal origin as it was first designed for austere queen Ahilya Bai who lived
in Maheshwar and even today the saree held its royal patronage.
Fabric in Maheshwari Sarees
The Maheshwari saree is woven mostly
in cotton and silk. The saree woven from pure silk, is famous for its
strength, elasticity and luster of the silk fabric . Nowadays these sarees
are made in natural and artificial silk as well.
Maheshwari Saree Colors
Depicting the nature in its fullest fruity
and best forms, the Maheshwari sarees are available in various colorful hues
and shades like as
- Angoori (grape green)
- Rani (deep mauve pink)
- Dalimbi (deep pink)
- Gul Bakhshi (magenta)
- Jaamla (purple)
- Dhaani (green)
- Kaasni (light violet)
- Chintamani (peacock blue)
- Aamrak (golden)
- Tapkeeree (deep brown) etc.
Maheshwari Saree
Maheshwari Saree Designs and Motifs
The typical Maheshwari saree
is either chequered, plain or has stripes, combined with complementary
colours. These sarees have a trademark border and pallu, setting them apart
from the Paithani, Patola, Kancheepuram and the rest. Originally, the pallu
is particularly distinctive with 5 strips, 3 coloured and two white
alternating, running along its width. The reversible border of the saree
known as bugdi which can be worn either side, is a speciality. It has a
variety of leaves and flowers on the border, in karnphool pattern, which is
quite popular.
The use of zari and kinari is also unique to the Maheshwari saree. Exotic
motifs are woven using the golden zari thread body, border and the pallu of
the saree. Common motifs found in these sarees are Aambuta, Ghunggroo,
Guldasta, Bel phool, Jai phool, Chatai kinar, Mayur, Baila Ankhi, Hansa,
Ambi Buti, Chandtara etc.
These sarees were highly patronized in the royal house and worn by the
queens and the princesses of the region. Today, the expert weavers of th
small town Maheshwar, are retaining the original beauty and grandeur of
these sarees, to increase its appeal in a market of changing and varied
tastes and the exquisite Maheshwari saree is available to all those women
who appreciate beauty and elegance. They are ideal to be worn in a marriage,
a festival or a formal party.
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