Pat Sarees are another type of sarees produced only in Assam like
Muga Sarees. Though, the
traditional dress of Assam, the Mekhala Chaddar is made of Pat silk,
nowadays, pat silk fabric is also used for making sarees to cater to the
demands of the customers all over the world. The pat silk sari of Assam is
famous for its regal appeal. The shining cream and white colour of this
saree imparts an elevated feeling. The Paat sarees are considered most
suitable for all special occasions by Assamese ladies. These Assam pat silk
sarees are exported world over and their popularity is increasing, thanks to
the large Assamese community living outside the country.
What is Pat Silk?
These sarees are woven in silk fabric called Pat
silk. Paat silk is a variant of the Muga silk. This fabric is one of the
world treasures of fine silk fabrics. It is raised, reeled or spun and woven
on a village scale in only this one area of India. Assam is renowned all
over the world for this indigenous silk. The silkworms used for producing
Pat silk are raised on the leaves of mulberry plants. Due to this reason the
silk is also nicknamed Mulberry silk. Pat silk is considered one of the best
in the world and is in great demand among the fashion-conscious, and the
people opting for traditional attire.
Colours of Pat Sarees
Since mulberry silk unlike
muga silk can be bleached and
dyed, we get Pat sarees in different vibrant colours. But the traditional
colour is white or cream. The white color of this material indicates the
purity.
Pat Saree Colours
Traditiona Assam Pat Silk Saree
Designs and Motifs of Assam Pat Silk Saris
Various motifs, butis
are knitted or woven on the sari and its border. Each ethnic group of the
State has its own distinctive design and style. The motifs used in these
sarees are mostly ethnic symbols of
- creepers
- flowers
- birds
- channels
- animals
- human figures
- cross borders
- the galaxy and
- ornamental designs.
Wedding mekhala chaddars are very gorgeous with gold or silver work
woven all over the body done with muga silk or gold and silver wire called
guna. These hand woven heavy gold pat silk sarees with motifs give a in a
three-dimensional effect which makes the saree all the more attractive.These
pat sarees give a sophisticated look to every lady because of its unique
design and softness. Today Assam Pat Silk Saris are demnded world over.
Assam Pat Saree Collection
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